Eligibility quiz
Was one of your parents born in Uruguay?
Benefits
Benefits for youBenefits for you
Uruguayan passport
Uruguayan citizens can get a passport for international travel.
They can also travel to MERCOSUR states and associated states with an Uruguayan identity card.
Live in Uruguay for life
Uruguayan citizens can live in Uruguay without renewing an immigration permit.
Citizenship itself does not need periodic renewal.
Live and work in 9 countries
Study in Uruguay
Uruguayan citizens can access public services, including education, on the same nationality basis as other Uruguayan citizens.
Work in Uruguay
Uruguayan citizens can work in Uruguay without a foreigner's work permit.
Legal citizens must wait 3 years after their citizenship document is granted for public employment, and some jobs have extra requirements.
Get help abroad
Uruguayan consulates can help after accidents or disasters, contact relatives and help citizens who are detained.
They can issue passports, legalise documents, help protect children and people unable to care for themselves, and direct citizens to legal, medical or document-certification help.
Vote and run for office
Uruguayan citizens can vote and run for office%20Anexo%20Normativo/II/Constituci%C3%B3n%20-%20art.%2073%20al%2085%20y%20322%20al%20331.pdf) from age 18, though some offices have extra requirements.
Most legal citizens must wait 3 years after their citizenship document is granted to exercise these rights.
They can then present it to get a voting credential.
Use public healthcare
Uruguayan citizens living in Uruguay can use the national health system.
Coverage is available to residents through the applicable public, mutual or private arrangements.
How to apply
From outside UruguayFrom outside Uruguay
Find your consulate
Find the Uruguayan consulate responsible for your place of birth or your consular residence.
Searches DuckDuckGo for “Which Uruguay consulate handles ciudadanía natural por filiación and birth registration for your city?”
Download the application form
Download the birth registration form from your consulate’s page.
Searches DuckDuckGo for “Uruguay consulate your city ciudadanía natural por filiación birth registration form download”
Fill in the form
Complete the birth registration form for your application.
Get help with formSearches DuckDuckGo for “How do I complete the Uruguay consular birth registration form for ciudadanía natural por filiación?”
Gather your documents
Prepare the required documents for the consulate.
See required documentsSend documents for review
Send your completed form and digital copies of your documents to the consulate for review. Follow its instructions if it asks for corrections or more documents.
Searches DuckDuckGo for “How do I send documents for Uruguay ciudadanía natural por filiación birth registration to the consulate in your city?”
Book an appointment
Ask the consulate for an appointment using the method it gives you. Wait for it to confirm that it has checked your documents and give you a date and time.
Searches DuckDuckGo for “How do I book an appointment for Uruguay ciudadanía natural por filiación birth registration at the consulate in your city?”
Go to your appointment
Go to the consulate in person with your original documents. Bring any other people the consulate asks to attend, such as your parents or witnesses.
Searches DuckDuckGo for “What should I bring to a Uruguay ciudadanía natural por filiación birth registration appointment at the consulate in your city?”
Wait for birth registration
Wait for the consulate to register your birth. Respond if it asks for more information or documents.
See what happens nextSearches DuckDuckGo for “How do I find out when my Uruguay consular birth registration for ciudadanía natural por filiación is complete?”
Once in UruguayOnce in Uruguay
Get your identity card
Once your birth is registered, use your Uruguayan birth certificate to apply for your first identity card in Uruguay. You can then use the card to identify yourself in Uruguay.
Apply for identity cardSearches DuckDuckGo for “How do I get my first Uruguay identity card after birth registration for ciudadanía natural por filiación?”
Find an electoral office
If you want to register for political rights, find the electoral office serving the place where you are in Uruguay.
Searches DuckDuckGo for “Which Uruguay electoral office serves your city for a certificado de avecinamiento for ciudadanía natural por filiación?”
Apply for settlement certificate
If you are old enough for this process and want to register for political rights, go to the electoral office in person with the required documents and ask for a certificado de avecinamiento. It is free and you do not need an appointment.
Find application instructionsSearches DuckDuckGo for “How do I apply for a Uruguay certificado de avecinamiento for ciudadanía natural por filiación?”
Wait for your certificate
Wait for the electoral office to review your documents and issue the certificate. Respond if it asks for more information or documents.
See what happens nextSearches DuckDuckGo for “How do I receive my Uruguay certificado de avecinamiento for ciudadanía natural por filiación?”
Get your voter card
Take the certificate’s case number and a photo ID to apply for your first credencial cívica. It is free and you do not need an appointment; you can then use it to vote.
Apply for voter cardSearches DuckDuckGo for “How do I get a first Uruguay credencial cívica after a certificado de avecinamiento for ciudadanía natural por filiación?”
Documents needed
Family certificates and recordsFamily certificates and records
Birth certificates
Get your original birth certificate from the office that registered your birth, and bring a full copy. For a consulate, it should show your full name, date and place of birth, both parents’ full names and the office that registered your birth; your consulate or the electoral office may also ask for the birth certificate of your parent born in Uruguay. If a representative registers your birth in Uruguay, include your authorisation; if you want the original returned, include a copy certified by a Uruguayan notary.
Parent’s death certificate *
Get the death certificate of your parent born in Uruguay from the office that registered the death. Bring the original and a copy.
* Only if your Uruguayan parent has died and your consulate asks for it.
May need translationMay need apostille/legalisationConsiderations
Things to think aboutThings to think about
Voting and registration
Citizens must register to vote%20Anexo%20Normativo/II/Constituci%C3%B3n%20-%20art.%2073%20al%2085%20y%20322%20al%20331.pdf) and vote in elections.
Living abroad does not by itself remove these duties.
Citizenship can be lost
Legal citizenship is lost if you later become a citizen of another country by naturalising.
Political rights can be suspended for physical or mental incapacity, a sentence, prosecution for an offence punishable by prison, or habitual conduct the law calls dishonourable.
For legal citizens, violent or violence-inciting anti-constitutional groups and losing good conduct can also lead to suspension.
Discuss
Online communitiesOnline communities
r/uruguay
Spanish Reddit group for people interested in Uruguayan local life
Join on Redditr/monte_video
Reddit group for people interested in Uruguayan local life
Join on Redditr/LegalUruguay
Spanish Reddit group for people interested in Uruguayan local life
Join on RedditConsultation
Talk to a professionalTalk to a professional
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