Long-Term Resident (EU Permanent Residence)

The Permit of a Long-Term Resident of the Republic of Lithuania to Reside in the European Union—commonly known as a Permanent Residence Permit (PRP)—is the highest legal status a non-EU citizen can obtain in Lithuania without becoming a citizen. Unlike a Temporary Residence Permit (TRP), which is tied to a specific purpose like work or study, this permit grants you a permanent right to live and work in the country.

While the physical card must be renewed every 5 years, your status as a permanent resident does not expire unless it is revoked for specific reasons, such as long-term absence from the European Union or security concerns. This pathway is designed for individuals who have integrated into Lithuanian society, learned the language, and established a stable life.

It is critical to understand the rules regarding the loss of status. Your permanent residency can be revoked if:

• You leave the European Union for more than 12 consecutive months.
• You leave Lithuania for more than 6 consecutive years (even if you remain within the EU).
• You are deemed a threat to national security or public order. Since 2023, Lithuania has implemented stricter security screenings, particularly for citizens of certain non-EU countries, which may involve additional questionnaires and background checks.

Holding a Long-Term Resident permit grants you nearly the same rights as a Lithuanian citizen, with the exception of voting in national elections or holding certain government offices.

• Indefinite Residence: You no longer need to provide a "reason" (like a job contract) to stay in Lithuania. Your right to live there is independent.
• Full Labor Market Access: You can work for any employer or start your own business without needing a work permit or an employer's mediation.
• Social Security and Healthcare: You have full access to state-funded healthcare (PSD), unemployment benefits, and social services on the same basis as citizens.
• EU Mobility: You can travel within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days in a 180-day period. Additionally, this status makes it significantly easier to apply for residence permits in other EU member states.
• Education: Access to primary, secondary, and higher education, including the possibility of state-funded university spots.
• Path to Citizenship: Once you have lived in Lithuania for a total of 10 years (typically 5 years on a TRP followed by 5 years on a PRP), you become eligible to apply for Lithuanian citizenship by naturalization.